The operating system is the building block of any programming language. They are used to perform different operations on variables and values. C language, being a powerful and versatile programming language, provides a wide range of operators for performing arithmetic, logical, relational, and bitwise operations.
Arithmetic Operators:Basic mathematics operations, like adding,
subtracting, multiplication, division and modulus, shall be performed using
arithmetic operators.
- Addition (+)
- Subtraction (-)
- Multiplication (*)
- Division (/)
- Modulus (%)
These operators are used to perform basic
arithmetic operations on numeric values. For example, the addition operator can
be used to add two numbers together, the subtraction operator can be used to
subtract one number from another, and so on.
Relational
Operators:
When comparing two values, the relationship
between them is determined using relational operators. The following Relational
Operators may be used for C language:
- Equal to (==)
- Not equal to (!=)
- Greater than (>)
- Less than (<)
- Greater than or equal to (>=)
- Less than or equal to (<=)
These operators are used to compare two values
and determine if one value is greater than, less than, or equal to another
value. They are commonly used in conditional statements and loops to control
the flow of the program based on certain conditions.
Logical
Operators:
Logical operators are used to perform logical
operations such as AND, OR, and NOT. In C language, the following logical operators
are used:
- AND (&&)
- OR (||)
- NOT (!)
These operators are used to combine multiple
conditions and perform logical operations on them. For example, the AND
operator returns true if both conditions are true, the OR operator returns true
if at least one condition is true, and the NOT operator returns the opposite of
the condition.
Bitwise
Operators:
Bitwise operators are used to perform operations
at the bit level. In C language, the following bitwise operators are used:
- AND (&)
- OR (|)
- XOR (^)
- Left shift (<<)
- Right shift (>>)
- Complement (~)
These operators are used to perform bitwise
operations on integer values. They are commonly used in low-level programming
and for manipulating and analyzing binary data.
Assignment
Operators:
Assignment operators are used to assign values to
variables. In C language, the following assignment operators are used:
- Assignment (=)
- Addition assignment (+=)
- Subtraction assignment (-=)
- Multiplication assignment (*=)
- Division assignment (/=)
- Modulus assignment (%=)
These operators are used to assign a value to a
variable or to perform an operation and then assign the result back to the
variable.
In conclusion, operators are an essential part of
any programming language, and C language provides a wide range of operators
for performing various operations. Understanding and mastering these operators
is crucial for writing efficient and error-free C programs. By utilizing the
correct operators, programmers can perform different operations on variables and
values, ultimately leading to the development of powerful and reliable software
applications.
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