What is C++ Language?
C++ is a universal
programming language.
C++ includes object-oriented concepts that have numerous advantages.
Designed from a systems programming and embedded systems perspective. In 1983, "C with
Classes" was renamed "C++" with virtual functions, function
names and operator overloading, references, constants, type-safe free store
memory allocation (new/delete), improved types, etc. new features have been
added. Upon inspection, we can say that C++ is an extension of the C
language.
Data types in C++ programming are as below:-
Integer
Integer data types are used to store numeric data only. That is, a number that does not itself have a fractional part.
Float
Floating-point types include all types where numbers can have a fractional part, such as: For example: 3.14 or pi.
Character
Most modern computer programming languages store alphabets and letters by representing each with a small numeric code.
String
Most modern computer programming languages have a means of representing strings, which are collections of characters such as words and sentences, and perform manipulation operations on data for various purposes.
Array
An array that is a collection of data items, all of the same data type. It facilitates execution by performing some operations on index values.
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