Computers running on the Internet communicate to each other using either
the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) or the User Datagram Protocol
(UDP).
The widely used networking terminologies are given below:
It is a logical address that can be changed.
The port number is associated with the IP address for communication between two applications.
The TCP and UDP protocols use ports to map incoming data to a particular process running on a computer.
But, in connection-less protocol, acknowledgement is not sent by the receiver. So it is not reliable but fast. The example of connection-less protocol is UDP.
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The widely used networking terminologies are given below:
1) IP Address
IP address is a unique number assigned to a node of a network e.g. 192.168.0.1 . It is composed of octets that range from 0 to 255.It is a logical address that can be changed.
2) Protocol
A protocol is a set of rules basically that is followed for communication. For example:- TCP
- FTP
- Telnet
- SMTP
- POP etc.
3) Port Number
The port number is used to uniquely identify different applications . It acts as a communication endpoint between applications.The port number is associated with the IP address for communication between two applications.
The TCP and UDP protocols use ports to map incoming data to a particular process running on a computer.
4) MAC Address
MAC (Media Access Control) Address is a unique identifier of NIC (Network Interface Controller). A network node can have multiple NIC but each with unique MAC.5) TCP-UDP: Connection-oriented and connection-less protocol
In connection-oriented protocol, acknowledgement is sent by the receiver. So it is reliable but slow. The example of connection-oriented protocol is TCP.But, in connection-less protocol, acknowledgement is not sent by the receiver. So it is not reliable but fast. The example of connection-less protocol is UDP.
6) Socket
A socket is an endpoint between two way communication.Do you know more in detail about Networking?
Then TCCI is a Best place where you can learn very well.
TCCI conduct various types of courses like Basic Computer Course, Programmming Course, Web Designing Course, Project Training Course, Web Developmnet Course, Typing, SEO, Coaching for All Engineering Branch , Maths Coaching, School Computer Course Coaching etc.
You can Join course as per your requirements at Bopal or Satellite in Ahmedabad.
For more information about TCCI.
Call us @ 9825618292
Visit us@ http://tccicomputercoaching.com/course/
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