Data Structure - TCCICOMPUTERCOACHING.COM
What is Data Structure?
A data structure is a particular way of
organizing data in a computer so that it can be used
efficiently. Data structures can implement one or more
particular abstract data types (ADT), which specify the operations
that can be performed on a data structure and the computational
complexity of those operations. In comparison, a data structure is a
concrete implementation of the specification provided by an ADT.
Data
structure is a particular way of
storing and organizing information in a computer. So that it can
be retrieved and used most productively.
Different kinds of data structures are meant for
different kinds of applications, and some are highly specialized to specific
tasks.
We should understand what Data Structure is, why and how
it work, and what its shortcomings are. Knowing this will save our
huge amount of time that could be wasted trying to solve a problem that
has a solution.
Data structures are important for the following reasons:
They are important because, they are what you do after
you've become a computer scientist.Without,data structures and algorithms, you
will be only a blinder coder.
We basically perform the following three steps: -
1) We give some input
1) We give some input
2) Operation on it.
3) We get the output.
The input can be in any form, for example while we trying
to access any account (Gmail or yahoo or Facebook) we have to logged in, we
have to give our username and password as input. Then only we can get access
our account.
Data structures refers to the way we organize information
on our computer. With a slight thinking, you can guess that the way we organize
information can have a lot of impact on the performance. Take for
example, an index of any book. If we want to find out the topic , then we are
going to index, find out page no as per our required topic, So, it is very easy
if there is such an arrangement. Otherwise we have to manually find out the
topic in the whole book, which consumes our time and efforts also.
Specific data structures are essential ingredients of
many efficient algorithms, and make possible the management of huge amounts of
data, such as large integrated collection of databases.
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